The origins of engineering can be traced to ancient times to the period when humans devised fundamental inventions such as the pulley, lever, and wheel. Each of these inventions is consistent with the modern definition of engineering, exploiting basic mechanical principles to develop useful tools and objects.
In simple terms, engineering is the science of acquiring and applying scientific and practical knowledge to build new structures, machines and systems. Engineering is an umbrella term which encompasses a range of more specialized sub disciplines, each with a more specific emphasis on certain fields of application.
In India, engineering has been the most popular career option for both students and parents alike. Since even a graduate level degree in Engineering guarantees decent monetary returns, it is understandable why the masses opt for engineering as a career in this country. Also, no matter whether the economy is booming or suffering recession, there is no dearth of employment opportunities for engineers. If one has a penchant for problem solving and enjoys studying Mathematics and Science, a career in engineering is a lucrative career choice.
The present youth has a plethora of opportunities in the field of engineering. Apart from the traditional branches such as aeronautics, chemical, mechanical and civil, the new areas of engineering such as robotics, laser, nanotechnology and ultrasonic technology continue to attract more students to this field.
Aeronautical Engineering
Aeronautical Engineering is one of the frontier and most sought-after branches of engineering.
Agricultural Engineering
The job of an agricultural engineer is to enhance agricultural production by means of better engineering technologies.
Architecture
Architecture covers various fields such as spatial design, aesthetics, safety management and material management.
Automobile Engineering
There is immense scope for Automotive engineers in foreign countries, particularly in the Middle East.
Biomedical Engineering
Before opting for it, students should know that it is a tough career option, combining the two streams of engineering and biology.
Biotechnology
A degree in Biotechnology promises to open up a wide range of vistas for aspiring students in this field.
Broadcast Engineering
Professionals in this field enjoy lucrative pay packages in the industry.
Civil Engineering
Civil engineers will always be needed to maintain and repair existing facilities and structures and to construct new ones.
Computer Engineering
In recent times computer science and engineering has become one of the most sought after career option for engineering aspirants.
Earthquake Engineering
Earthquake Engineering is the systematic study of earthquakes.
Electrical Engineering
The field of Electrical engineering involves transmission and generation of electrical power.
Electronics Engineering
Electronics engineering is a rapidly growing sector where there is excellent job opportunity for skilled professionals.
Environmental Engineering
Environmental Engineering was recognised as a separate engineering discipline only at the end of the twentieth century.
Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering has made a scientific breakthrough by creating synthetic replacements for our limited natural materials and resources.
Marine Engineering
Job openings for marine engineers are available both in Indian and global shipping firms.
Fire Engineering
All over the world services of a Fire Engineer are considered among top-notch professions as it plays a significant role in saving life and property.
Genetic Engineering
There is immense scope for such professionals abroad.
Industrial Engineering
Industrial and production engineers find ample job opportunities in manufacturing companies.
Instrumentation Engineering
Instrumentation engineers hold essential positions in the industrial manufacturing sector.
Mechanical Engineering
Mechanical engineering involves the application of laws and principles of Physics to maintain mechanical equipment.
Metallurgical Engineering
Metallurgical engineers are required in every industry and enterprise that produces, buys, sells refines or manufactures metals or metallic products.
Mining Engineering
Professionals in this career can also opt for teaching jobs in universities and colleges.
Nuclear Engineering
Nuclear Engineering is based on the principles of nuclear physics.
Ocean Engineering
The services of Ocean Engineers are sought by both government and private agencies in India as well as overseas.
Petroleum Engineering
Petroleum Engineering has emerged as a popular option among the engineering masses.
Plastic Technology
Plastic is the most widely used material today after steel.
Rubber Engineering
A career in Rubber Engineering is yet to gain popularity in India but is still a lucrative career choice.
Textile Engineering
The two important textile sectors in India with immense potential is the handloom sector and the mechanized sector.
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